/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 *  distributed with this work for additional information
 *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
 *  under the License.
 *
 */
package org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.subtree;


import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.filter.ExprNode;
import org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.name.Dn;


/**
 * A simple implementation of the SubtreeSpecification interface.
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:dev@directory.apache.org">Apache Directory Project</a>
 */
public class BaseSubtreeSpecification implements SubtreeSpecification
{
    /** the subtree base relative to the administration point */
    private final Dn base;

    /** the set of subordinates entries and their subordinates to exclude */
    private final Set<Dn> chopBefore;

    /** the set of subordinates entries whose subordinates are to be excluded */
    private final Set<Dn> chopAfter;

    /** the minimum distance below base to start including entries */
    private final int minBaseDistance;

    /** the maximum distance from base past which entries are excluded */
    private final int maxBaseDistance;

    /**
     * a filter using only assertions on objectClass attributes for subtree
     * refinement
     */
    private final ExprNode refinement;


    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // C O N S T R U C T O R S
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Creates a simple subtree whose administrative point is necessarily the
     * base and all subordinates underneath (excluding those that are part of
     * inner areas) are part of the the subtree.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public BaseSubtreeSpecification()
    {
        this.base = new Dn();
        this.minBaseDistance = 0;
        this.maxBaseDistance = UNBOUNDED_MAX;
        this.chopAfter = Collections.EMPTY_SET;
        this.chopBefore = Collections.EMPTY_SET;
        this.refinement = null;
    }


    /**
     * Creates a simple subtree refinement whose administrative point is
     * necessarily the base and only those subordinates selected by the
     * refinement filter are included.
     *
     * @param refinement the filter expression only composed of objectClass attribute
     *  value assertions
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public BaseSubtreeSpecification( ExprNode refinement )
    {
        this.base = new Dn();
        this.minBaseDistance = 0;
        this.maxBaseDistance = UNBOUNDED_MAX;
        this.chopAfter = Collections.EMPTY_SET;
        this.chopBefore = Collections.EMPTY_SET;
        this.refinement = refinement;
    }


    /**
     * Creates a simple subtree whose administrative point above the base and
     * all subordinates underneath the base (excluding those that are part of
     * inner areas) are part of the the subtree.
     *
     * @param base the base of the subtree relative to the administrative point
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public BaseSubtreeSpecification( Dn base )
    {
        this.base = base;
        this.minBaseDistance = 0;
        this.maxBaseDistance = UNBOUNDED_MAX;
        this.chopAfter = Collections.EMPTY_SET;
        this.chopBefore = Collections.EMPTY_SET;
        this.refinement = null;
    }


    /**
     * Creates a subtree without a refinement filter where all other aspects can
     * be varied.
     *
     * @param base the base of the subtree relative to the administrative point
     * @param minBaseDistance the minimum distance below base to start including entries
     * @param maxBaseDistance the maximum distance from base past which entries are excluded
     * @param chopAfter the set of subordinates entries whose subordinates are to be
     *  excluded
     * @param chopBefore the set of subordinates entries and their subordinates to
     * exclude
     */
    public BaseSubtreeSpecification( Dn base, int minBaseDistance, int maxBaseDistance,
        Set<Dn> chopAfter, Set<Dn> chopBefore )
    {
        this( base, minBaseDistance, maxBaseDistance, chopAfter, chopBefore, null );
    }


    /**
     * Creates a subtree which may be a refinement filter where all aspects of
     * the specification can be set. If the refinement filter is null this
     * defaults to {@link #BaseSubtreeSpecification(org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.name.Dn, int, int, Set, Set)}.
     *
     * @param base the base of the subtree relative to the administrative point
     * @param minBaseDistance the minimum distance below base to start including entries
     * @param maxBaseDistance the maximum distance from base past which entries are excluded
     * @param chopAfter the set of subordinates entries whose subordinates are to be
     * excluded
     * @param chopBefore the set of subordinates entries and their subordinates to
     * exclude
     * @param refinement the filter expression only composed of objectClass attribute
     * value assertions
     */
    public BaseSubtreeSpecification( Dn base, int minBaseDistance, int maxBaseDistance,
        Set<Dn> chopAfter, Set<Dn> chopBefore, ExprNode refinement )
    {
        this.base = base;
        this.minBaseDistance = minBaseDistance;

        if ( maxBaseDistance < 0 )
        {
            this.maxBaseDistance = UNBOUNDED_MAX;
        }
        else
        {
            this.maxBaseDistance = maxBaseDistance;
        }

        this.chopAfter = chopAfter;
        this.chopBefore = chopBefore;
        this.refinement = refinement;
    }


    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // A C C E S S O R S
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * @return The base
     */
    @Override
    public Dn getBase()
    {
        return this.base;
    }


    /**
     * @return The set of ChopBefore exclusions
     */
    @Override
    public Set<Dn> getChopBeforeExclusions()
    {
        return this.chopBefore;
    }


    /**
     * @return The set of ChopAfter exclusions
     */
    @Override
    public Set<Dn> getChopAfterExclusions()
    {
        return this.chopAfter;
    }


    /**
     * @return The mimimum distance from the base
     */
    @Override
    public int getMinBaseDistance()
    {
        return this.minBaseDistance;
    }


    /**
     * @return The maximum distance from the base
     */
    @Override
    public int getMaxBaseDistance()
    {
        return this.maxBaseDistance;
    }


    /**
     * @return The refinement
     */
    @Override
    public ExprNode getRefinement()
    {
        return this.refinement;
    }


    /**
     * Converts this item into its string representation as stored
     * in directory.
     *
     * @param buffer the string buffer
     */
    @Override
    public void toString( StringBuilder buffer )
    {
        buffer.append( toString() );
    }


    /**
     * @see Object#toString()
     */
    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
        boolean isFirst = true;
        buffer.append( '{' );

        // The base
        if ( !base.isEmpty() )
        {
            buffer.append( " base \"" );
            buffer.append( base.getName() );
            buffer.append( '"' );
            isFirst = false;
        }

        // The minimum
        if ( minBaseDistance > 0 )
        {
            if ( isFirst )
            {
                isFirst = false;
                buffer.append( " " );
            }
            else
            {
                buffer.append( ", " );
            }

            buffer.append( "minimum " );
            buffer.append( minBaseDistance );
        }

        // The maximum
        if ( maxBaseDistance > UNBOUNDED_MAX )
        {
            if ( isFirst )
            {
                isFirst = false;
                buffer.append( " " );
            }
            else
            {
                buffer.append( ", " );
            }

            buffer.append( "maximum " );
            buffer.append( maxBaseDistance );
        }

        // The chopBefore exclusions
        if ( ( ( chopBefore != null ) && !chopBefore.isEmpty() ) || ( ( chopAfter != null ) && !chopAfter.isEmpty() ) )
        {
            if ( isFirst )
            {
                isFirst = false;
                buffer.append( " " );
            }
            else
            {
                buffer.append( ", " );
            }

            buffer.append( "specificExclusions { " );

            boolean isFirstExclusion = true;

            if ( chopBefore != null )
            {
                for ( Dn exclusion : chopBefore )
                {
                    if ( isFirstExclusion )
                    {
                        isFirstExclusion = false;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        buffer.append( ", " );
                    }

                    buffer.append( "chopBefore: \"" );
                    buffer.append( exclusion.getName() );
                    buffer.append( '"' );
                }
            }

            if ( chopAfter != null )
            {
                for ( Dn exclusion : chopAfter )
                {
                    if ( isFirstExclusion )
                    {
                        isFirstExclusion = false;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        buffer.append( ", " );
                    }

                    buffer.append( "chopAfter: \"" );
                    buffer.append( exclusion.getName() );
                    buffer.append( '"' );
                }
            }

            buffer.append( " }" );
        }

        if ( refinement != null )
        {
            if ( isFirst )
            {
                buffer.append( " " );
            }
            else
            {
                buffer.append( ", " );
            }

            buffer.append( "specificationFilter " );
            buffer.append( refinement.toString() );
        }

        buffer.append( " }" );

        return buffer.toString();
    }
}