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1   /*
2    *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    *  distributed with this work for additional information
5    *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *  
10   *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *  
12   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   *  under the License. 
18   *  
19   */
20  package org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.schema.syntaxCheckers;
21  
22  
23  import java.util.regex.Pattern;
24  
25  import org.apache.directory.api.i18n.I18n;
26  import org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.constants.SchemaConstants;
27  import org.apache.directory.api.ldap.model.schema.SyntaxChecker;
28  import org.apache.directory.api.util.Strings;
29  
30  
31  /**
32   * A SyntaxChecker which verifies that a value is a UTC time
33   * according to RFC 4517.
34   * <p>
35   * From RFC 4517 :
36   * <pre>
37   * UTCTime         = year month day hour minute [ second ] [ u-time-zone ]
38   * u-time-zone     = %x5A          ; "Z" | u-differential
39   * u-differential  = ( MINUS | PLUS ) hour minute
40   *
41   * year    = 2(%x30-39)            ; "00" to "99"
42   * month   = ( %x30 %x31-39 )      ; "01" (January) to "09"
43   *           | ( %x31 %x30-32 )    ; "10" to "12"
44   * day     = ( %x30 %x31-39 )      ; "01" to "09"
45   *           | ( %x31-32 %x30-39 ) ; "10" to "29"
46   *           | ( %x33 %x30-31 )    ; "30" to "31"
47   * hour    = ( %x30-31 %x30-39 ) 
48   *           | ( %x32 %x30-33 )    ; "00" to "23"
49   * minute  = %x30-35 %x30-39       ; "00" to "59"
50   *
51   * second  = ( %x30-35 %x30-39 )   ; "00" to "59"
52   *
53   * g-time-zone = %x5A              ; "Z"
54   *               | g-differential
55   * g-differential = ( MINUS / PLUS ) hour [ minute ]
56   * MINUS   = %x2D  ; minus sign ("-")
57   * 
58   * From RFC 4512 :
59   * PLUS    = %x2B ; plus sign ("+")
60   * </pre>
61   *
62   * @author <a href="mailto:dev@directory.apache.org">Apache Directory Project</a>
63   */
64  @SuppressWarnings("serial")
65  public final class UtcTimeSyntaxChecker extends SyntaxChecker
66  {
67      /** The GeneralizedDate pattern matching */
68      private static final String UTC_TIME_PATTERN =
69          // year : 00 to 99
70          "^\\d{2}"
71              // month : 01 to 12
72              + "(0[1-9]|1[0-2])"
73              // day : 01 to 31
74              + "(0[1-9]|[12]\\d|3[01])"
75              // hour: 00 to 23
76              + "([01]\\d|2[0-3])"
77              // minute : 00 to 59
78              + "([0-5]\\d)"
79              + "("
80              // optional second : 00 to 59
81              + "([0-5]\\d)?"
82              // optional time-zone
83              + "(Z|([+-]([01]\\d|2[0-3])[0-5]\\d))?"
84              + ")$";
85  
86      // The regexp pattern, java.util.regex.Pattern is immutable so only one instance is needed.
87      private static final Pattern DATE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile( UTC_TIME_PATTERN );
88      
89      /**
90       * A static instance of UtcTimeSyntaxChecker
91       */
92      public static final UtcTimeSyntaxChecker INSTANCE = new UtcTimeSyntaxChecker( SchemaConstants.UTC_TIME_SYNTAX );
93      
94      /**
95       * A static Builder for this class
96       */
97      public static final class Builder extends SCBuilder<UtcTimeSyntaxChecker>
98      {
99          /**
100          * The Builder constructor
101          */
102         private Builder()
103         {
104             super( SchemaConstants.UTC_TIME_SYNTAX );
105         }
106         
107         
108         /**
109          * Create a new instance of UtcTimeSyntaxChecker
110          * @return A new instance of UtcTimeSyntaxChecker
111          */
112         @Override
113         public UtcTimeSyntaxChecker build()
114         {
115             return new UtcTimeSyntaxChecker( oid );
116         }
117     }
118 
119     
120     /**
121      * Creates a new instance of UtcTimeSyntaxChecker.
122      *
123      * @param oid The OID to use for this SyntaxChecker
124      */
125     private UtcTimeSyntaxChecker( String oid )
126     {
127         super( oid );
128     }
129 
130     
131     /**
132      * @return An instance of the Builder for this class
133      */
134     public static Builder builder()
135     {
136         return new Builder();
137     }
138 
139 
140     /**
141      * {@inheritDoc}
142      */
143     @Override
144     public boolean isValidSyntax( Object value )
145     {
146         String strValue;
147 
148         if ( value == null )
149         {
150             if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() )
151             {
152                 LOG.debug( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_04488_SYNTAX_INVALID, "null" ) );
153             }
154             
155             return false;
156         }
157 
158         if ( value instanceof String )
159         {
160             strValue = ( String ) value;
161         }
162         else if ( value instanceof byte[] )
163         {
164             strValue = Strings.utf8ToString( ( byte[] ) value );
165         }
166         else
167         {
168             strValue = value.toString();
169         }
170 
171         // A generalized time must have a minimal length of 11 
172         if ( strValue.length() < 11 )
173         {
174             if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() )
175             {
176                 LOG.debug( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_04488_SYNTAX_INVALID, value ) );
177             }
178             
179             return false;
180         }
181 
182         // Start the date parsing
183         boolean result;
184         
185         synchronized ( DATE_PATTERN )
186         {
187             result = DATE_PATTERN.matcher( strValue ).find();
188         }
189 
190         if ( result )
191         {
192             if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() )
193             {
194                 LOG.debug( I18n.msg( I18n.MSG_04489_SYNTAX_VALID, value ) );
195             }
196         }
197         else
198         {
199             if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() )
200             {
201                 LOG.debug( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_04488_SYNTAX_INVALID, value ) );
202             }
203         }
204         
205         return result;
206     }
207 }